Monday, 7 December 2009

Anti-Graft: NGOs to urge govt action on corruption



(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:02 Khuon Leakhana and Sen David

Anti-Graft

Acoalition of local and international NGOs hope to put graft in the spotlight during Wednesday’s celebration of International Anticorruption Day that is expected be held in Phnom Penh and eight provinces, officials said on Sunday. The celebrations, which will start with an event at Phnom Penh’s Chenla Theatre, carries added significance this year, organisers said, with the Council of Ministers set to discuss the country’s long-stalled draft Anticorruption Law on Friday. “The objective of the programme is to urge the government to approve the draft Anticorruption Law and encourage residents to avoid corruption,” said Yong Kim Eng, director of the People’s Centre for Development and Peace. More than 1,000 people are expected to join in the celebrations, said organisers, who also include the Coalition for Integrity and Social Accountability and 43 local and overseas NGOs. In addition to celebrations to be held in the capital, anti-graft events have also been organised in Preah Sihanouk, Siem Reap, Battambang, Pursat, Banteay Meanchey, Oddar Meanchey, Stung Treng and Kampong Thom provinces.

Kingdom’s swine flu infections rise to 480



(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:02 Cheang Sokha

THE number of people infected with influenza A(H1N1), commonly known as swine flu, has risen to 480, but no new deaths have been recorded, according to the Ministry of Health’s Department of Communicable Disease Control on Sunday.

As of last Thursday, the department’s Web site stated that eight new cases had emerged over a period of one week. The virus has now been detected in 13 provinces.

The previous update, on November 26, noted 472 cases.

To date, five people in Cambodia have died of swine flu since it was detected here in June. The first confirmed death came on September 27 when a 41-year-old woman succumbed to the virus.

To fight the spread of the virus, health officials recommend people wash their hands frequently, refrain from spitting in public, use tissues when coughing or sneezing, and avoid crowds.

If you show any signs of symptoms such as a fever above 38C, coughing, headaches, muscle aches, a sore throat, runny nose or lethargy, call the influenza hotlines on 115 (free call), 012 488 981 or 089 669 567.

A promising, if tenuous, start




Photo by: AFP
Former Tuol Sleng prison chief, Kaing Guek Eav, alias Duch, speaks during a court appearance in Phnom Penh.

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:02 James Goldston

Duch’s trial is just the first step on the road to national recovery as interference threatens to jeopardise the tribunal’s mission.

LAST month, the first trial of a Khmer Rouge leader ended with a simple, though not surprising, request from the defendant: Set me free.

For almost nine months, Cambodians have watched with fascination the trial of Kaing Guek Eav, known as Duch. As commander of the infamous Tuol Sleng S-21 prison, Duch oversaw the torture and execution of thousands of Cambodians. His testimony brought into stark view a picture of the Khmer Rouge that had been buried in politically self-serving caricature since 1979.

Throughout the trial, Duch appeared to accept responsibility for the crimes committed at Tuol Sleng. His last-minute change in strategy thrust this case – which had been sailing smoothly toward conclusion – into a state of uncertainty. More importantly, it underscored the fact that the trial of one person – however cathartic – will never provide sufficient accountability for the 1.7 million Cambodians who died at the hands of the Khmer Rouge. If justice is to be served, more trials will be needed.

But it is not at all clear that more will follow. A second case involving four of the most senior surviving Khmer Rouge leaders remains under an investigation that has proceeded slowly. Trial is not expected to commence before 2011, if it happens at all. Six Cambodian government witnesses, with the encouragement of their superiors, have refused to honour summons requiring their testimony before the investigating judges.

An international co-prosecutor launched two additional cases over factually unsupported objections of his Cambodian counterpart and Cambodian judges. Since the cases were launched, confidential sources inside the court have warned that Cambodian officers and staff may be barred by their government from cooperating with the prosecution.

It is not news that some in Phnom Penh resist judicial proceedings that might shine a light on Khmer Rouge abuses or establish a model of genuine justice. What is striking is that, after more than 10 years of negotiations with the international community, the expenditure of tens of millions of dollars, and the positive example of Duch’s trial, such intransigence persists at the highest levels.

As recently as September, just as the court’s Pre-Trial Chamber issued a divided opinion allowing investigations in Cases 003 and 004 to go ahead, Prime Minister Hun Sen warned that further prosecutions risked plunging the nation into renewed war, “killing 200,000 to 300,000 more”.

According to press accounts, the prime minister said, “We have allowed the court to decide on the additional former Khmer Rouge cadre following the majority…. If the court wants to charge more former senior Khmer Rouge cadres, the court must show the reasons to Prime Minister Hun Sen.” So much for judicial independence.

If the court is to fulfil even the modest aspirations of its progenitors, judicial proceedings must be allowed to run their course in all four of the cases now under way. Government officials, like others, must be permitted to give evidence wherever it leads. Investigators must be free to investigate, prosecutors to prosecute, and judges to judge without fear of retribution.

For too long, international donors funding the court have sat back and watched as threats of political interference and widely reported corruption have sapped the court’s credibility. It is time for the United States, Japan, France and other donor countries to reaffirm publicly the importance of prosecutorial and judicial independence, and to make clear that Cambodian government transgressions will not be tolerated.

Within the court, senior prosecutorial and judicial investigative officers should be requested to verify on an ongoing basis the full, active and independent cooperation of both international and Cambodian staff and officers. As a measure of its good faith, the Cambodian government should invite the United Nations to appoint a high-level representative to ensure that the agreement establishing the court is complied with and that fundamental fair trial principles are protected.

It is now more than 12 years since Prime Minister Hun Sen joined Prince Norodom Ranariddh in asking “the United Nations and the international community” to “assist the Cambodian people in establishing the truth about [the Khmer Rouge] period and bringing those responsible to justice”.

The court’s first trial has marked a promising, if belated, start down this path. It has defied the sceptics in offering a long-overdue history lesson that penetrated far beyond the courtroom to towns and villages across the country. Against the odds, it has contributed more than many had thought possible to Cambodia’s understanding of its past.

But Duch’s trial is only the beginning. There is still much left to accomplish if Cambodia’s people are to redeem the court’s promise and come to terms with the horrors of their past.

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James Goldston is executive director of the Open Society Justice Initiative, which has monitored the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia since 2003.

Trade deals to tighten VN ties



A motorist in Phnom Penh purchases a bottle of fuel imported from Vietnam. Officials from Cambodia and Vietnam hope an accord signed Friday will strengthen ties between the two countries. Bloomberg

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:01 May Kunmakara

Cambodia signs accords promising closer cooperation with eastern neighbour

Cambodia and Vietnam vowed Friday to strengthen cooperation on a wide range of issues affecting cross-border ties, particularly those involving bilateral trade and investment, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Secretary of State Ung Sean said.

The two parties signed an accord at the end of a two-day closed-door meeting to push ahead on 26 points of cooperation, he said. The accord cleared the way for concrete deals to be signed “soon” on the four most significant areas of relaxed visa rules, economic cooperation, education and improved border markings, he said.

Other areas for cooperation between the two countries covered by the 11th Meeting of the Cambodia-Vietnam Joint Commission on Economic, Cultural, Scientific and Technology Cooperation were maritime transportation, criminal extradition, heavy industry, trade, migrant workers, extractive industries, transportation and cultural concerns.

Cambodia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Hor Namhong chaired the meeting alongside his Vietnamese counterpart and deputy prime minister, Pham Gia Khiem.

Cambodia’s Ung Sean said one of the more important deals for the Kingdom was a proposed relaxation of visa regulations for visitors between the two countries and migrant workers looking for jobs.

“We will offer a 30-day visa exemption for tourists from Vietnam; it previously was 14 days,” he said. As well, migrant workers with the right supporting documentation will be allowed to pursue employment across the border for up to one year.

In the education sector, Vietnam pledged increased opportunities for Cambodian students to study in Vietnamese schools. “They offered us 100 long-term scholarships and 450 short-term ones,” Ung Sean said.

Cambodia and Vietnam also moved to clear up border demarcation between the two countries, announcing the border would be fully marked by 2012.

Vietnam also pledged to wrap up construction on Road 78 to the O’Yadav border crossing by January 31, according to Ung Sean.

Officials from both countries noted that progress on many of the issues highlighted at the previous meeting had seen advancement, particularly economic ties, and pledged to continue working towards the goal of $2 billion in cross-border trade in 2010.

A Vietnamese proposal to end the process of double-taxing goods crossing the border failed because the implications in Cambodian law were not fully understood, Ung Sean said.

“We have never reached an agreement on this issue with another country before,” he said.

Austrian firm lights up home fittings market



(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:01 Jeremy Mullins

Austrian manufacturer EGLO Lights International began sales of its high-end lighting products in Cambodia Saturday.

EGLO Asia General Manager Ehsan Sivarajah said it was the first time fixtures of such high quality have been available directly to domestic consumers on a retail basis.

“Our main intention is to be the domestic supplier of quality lighting products to hotels and homes being built here,” Sivarajah told guests at the store opening on Monivong Boulevard.

EGLO will use its Vietnamese distributor TTD Trading and Service Co to run its multi-storey showroom and warehouse in southern Phnom Penh after a search for a qualified Cambodian distributor proved fruitless, Sivarajah said.

He added that he expects TTD will play the same role when outlets are eventually opened in Myanmar and Laos.

With some 3500 individual items available in its catalogues, EGLO’s products range in price from US$25 to over $1,000 each, but generally provide a significant step up from most light fixtures retailed domestically, Sivarajah said.

“We represent European style,” he said. “We hope to change Cambodians’ minds with better lights than the lower-quality Chinese products presently available.”

The Phnom Penh showroom will be able to supply smaller orders from its 3000-item storehouse, but large or unique orders, such as those the firm expects from hotels, must be shipped directly from its factory offshore.

“To have style like this, it’s great,” said Nessim Djemail, general manager at construction firm Exeliance Asia, a potential client. “There is a potential market here, although it will take time to take off.”

Sivarajah declined to comment on the cost of opening in the Kingdom, saying only that it is less than the firm’s average for a new location.

Tax incentives planned for bourse



Photo by: TRACEY SHELTON
The developer behind Camko City is hoping to develop a financial hub for Cambodia on the back of a planned stock exchange.

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:01 Nguon Sovan

The government is considering a range of tax incentives to encourage companies to list on a stock exchange planned for the country as well as set up in a financial district being developed

The government is mulling tax incentives to encourage companies to list and trade shares on its planned stock exchange, a top official said last week.

Mey Vann, director of the Department of Industry and Finance at the Ministry of Economy and Finance, said tax breaks could also be directed at other companies that set up operations in a new financial district planned for the area surrounding the planned exchange.

“This is one of the ways we can attract investors – to make Cambodia more attractive than other countries so they will come to our country,” he said.

The stock exchange, which is being developed in partnership with the Korea Exchange, Asia’s fourth-largest bourse operator, will be housed in Camko City, a satellite city being developed by South Korea’s World City Co in a suburb north of central Phnom Penh.

The developer hopes part of the development will be set aside for a financial district for the capital, along the lines of the Pudong New Area in Shanghai, which has emerged as China’s financial and commercial hub.

Mey Vann said the possible incentives included reduced taxes on profits, reduced or scrapped excise and customs taxes for imports and exports, and reduced taxes on gains from buying and selling shares.

“The main types of businesses that will be granted incentives are financial service companies such as banks, insurance firms, stock brokerages and fund managers, as well as real estate investment firms and development companies,” he said.

Any tax exemptions offered would not exceed a period of nine years, Mey Vann said, adding that the loss of tax revenues in the long-term would be more than offset by benefits from the development of a financial centre for the country.

“Over the short-term, we will not gain tax revenues from participating companies, but we will encourage macroeconomic stability, create employment and establish transparency in corporate governance,” he said.

Over the long-term, the development of a transparent corporate culture would help the government collect tax revenues, Mey Vann added.

Cambodia’s stock market will be launched one year behind schedule in late 2010, Aun Porn Moniroth, secretary of state for the Ministry of Economy and Finance, said last week.

He blamed the delay on the impact of the global financial crisis and the amount of work required to prepare the exchange.

Stocks Roundup: JSM stable before vote on chairman's removal



(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:01 Nathan Green

AIM-listed JSM Indochina was to hold an extraordinary general meeting in London today to vote on a leadership challenge by San Francisco-based hedge fund Passport Capital LLC.

The meeting was originally scheduled for November 26 but was delayed to allow “discrepancies” in voting forms submitted by shareholders “to be resolved”.

The Passport challenge, which called for the replacement of Chief Executive Officer Craig Jones, Chief Financial Officer Rowell Tan and Chairman Michael Tanner on the board on the grounds of underperformance, under investment and “serious corporate governance failures” has already resulted in the resignation of Jones and Tan, effective November 26.

Although the two have resigned from the board, they will continue their roles with JSM Capital Indochina Ltd, which has been contracted by the company to manage the fund’s investment portfolio, according to a statement by the board. Jones holds 14.5 percent of JSM Indochina and Passport 13 percent.

Passport wants to replace the company’s directors with its nominees: Scott Verges, Paul Kaju and John Duggan. However, with the resignation of Jones and Tan, shareholders will need to vote only on whether to remove Tanner. JSM closed Friday unchanged at £0.67 (US$1.10).

Australia-listed miner Oz Minerals closed down 2.78 percent Friday at A$1.23, eroding some of the gains made earlier in the week after it announced last Sunday it planned to boost output at its Prominent Hill mine in South Australia next year from 8 million tonnes to 8.8 million tonnes.

The copper and gold producer also announced last Monday it had identified at least 2 million ounces of gold reserves in its Cambodian concessions.

The stock is near its 52-week high of A$1.33 after the global credit crunch brought it as low as A$0.40. The company was the world’s second-largest zinc mining company before it sold $1.6 billion of mines this year to slash debt.

OSK Holdings Bhd, the Malaysia-listed owner of Cambodia’s OSK Indochina Bank, rose the most in almost seven months in Kuala Lumpur trading last Wednesday after saying it plans a bonus share issue.

The 5.6 percent gain to 1.51 ringgit (US$0.45) was its biggest gain since May 8 and dwarfed a 1.4 percent rise on November 26 when it announced a 92 percent jump in third-quarter net income to 34.6 million ringgit (US$10.23 million).

Police Blotter: 7 Dec 2009




(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:01 Tha Piseth

MOTODOP CONFESSES TO BEING DRUGS TAXI
A 19-year-old man stands accused of delivering drugs after his arrest last Wednesday in a Daun Penh district village. The man, who worked as a motodop driver, confessed that he resorted to dealing drugs because he earned little income from his day job, police said. Investigators said the man was arrested with nine packages of powdered drugs and one tablet. People from the commune in which the man was arrested complained that nocturnal drugs deliveries were becoming commonplace of late, as if the dealers were selling candy.
KOH SANTEPHEAP

GUESTHOUSE SHUT AFTER SERVING SEX
Local and anti-human trafficking police officials freed 16 Vietnamese women from a guesthouse in Preah Sihanouk province this weekend after a crackdown on the libidinous lodge. Police say the guesthouse was owned by a Vietnamese woman who brought the victims, all between the ages of 16 years and 27 years, from Vietnam to work in her business. The women have been sent to Phnom Penh to learn new job skills, and the guesthouse has been temporarily closed, police said.
KOH SANTEPHEAP

THIS JUST IN: NEWS REPORTER BEATEN
A group of drunken gangsters was arrested after they allegedly struck a reporter for the Areiyathor newspaper on the head last Tuesday. The Siem Reap province reporter said the three ruffians lashed him with belts when he was riding his motorbike home. Police have caught two of the accused, but both are protesting innocence, instead blaming the attack on the third suspect, who made a successful escape.
KAMPUCHEA THMEY

TWO MEN ARRESTED IN PAIT OF THEFTS
Police in Preah Sihanouk province arrested two men in separate cases last Thursday. One is accused of threatening two women at knife point for US$80 and a Motorola phone, and another is suspected of stealing a 150-litre ice tank. Police have filed the two cases with the local court.
KAMPUCHEA THMEY

BUILDER HANGS HIMSELF WITH KRAMA
A 20-year-old man in Phnom Penh’s Russey Keo district hanged himself with his krama on Friday, said police, who were unable to offer an explanation of why the man killed himself. Police said the body of the man, who was a construction worker, was found by other builders when they entered the fourth-floor flat in which they were working in Tuol Sangke commune. The man’s body was sent to Tuol Sangke pagoda.
KOH SANTEPHEAP

Addressing the past to change the future – one frame at a time



Film students at Aziza’s Place shoot short films that address social and emotional issues in Cambodia. Photo Supplied

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Even though we are street children, we have to keep ourselves precious.
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(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:01 Roth Meas

IN recent months, much has been done to celebrate the past of Cambodian cinema through a film festival at Chinese House and a photography exhibition at Sa Sa Gallery. However the present state of the film industry is still very much a work in progress. It may be a while before Cambodian youths take up the camera to shoot feature films, but some of them are getting their start in an unusual place.

Hong Buncheng, Kruy Sengkri, Nheb Channy, South Chiev and Von Rotha, five residents of Aziza’s Place, a grassroots residential and educational NGO serving impoverished Cambodian children, are making movies inspired by their downbeat lives as scrap scavengers in the Stung Meanchey waste dumpsite.

Embarrassment, contempt and arrogance are among the issues that they have been addressing in their creative film class. Von Rotha, a 16-year-old ninth-grader at Tuol Tumpong secondary school, focused his movie on the theme of encouragement, which, he says, is a message that he hopes will reach his classmates.

“At school, some students look down on me,” Von Rotha explained. “They say I stay in NGOs and don’t learn much.” However, in addition to his public school education, he is engaging in more holistic studies at Aziza’s. After leaving his mother in Battambang province to move into the NGO, Von Rotha began studying drawing, dancing and film in addition to his academic schooling.

Von Rotha says he realises that social stratification issues don’t just exist in school between classmate peers, but are a ubiquitous problem thoughout Cambodian society.


Behind the camera at Aziza’s Place. Photo Supplied

Von Rotha knows the feeling of embarrassment well, but says that he has also learned the importance of encouragement while living at Aziza’s Place. He hopes to expose embarrassment and arrogance in society by analysing their impact in his films. Besides helping to encourage the country’s poor and orphaned, Von Rotha also hopes that his movies could help to accelerate the quality and social impact of the film sector in Cambodia.

“Cambodian film stars now don’t even care to read a script before performing,” said Von Rotha. “When they perform, they just listen and speak after the director,” adding that he has heard that Cambodian film- makers produce any story going, regardless of the statement it makes.

Von Rotha always ensures his cast is all on the same page before shooting begins, giving scripts to his actors to practice their lines in advance. His six-minute short, which was screened this weekend at Aziza’s, was about a karate class. He expects his story about the concept of encouragement to take a unique angle on local social issues, encouraging the poor to struggle for better lives, even though they are often embarrassed or looked down upon.

Another young filmmaker on the team, 12-year-old Kruy Sengkri, chose to produce a one-minute reportage film about street children.

“I know there are many street children in our country,” he says, having lived as a scrap scavenger in the Stung Meanchey dump for three years himself before moving into Aziza’s Place. “I want all children to conduct themselves in a respectful way,” he said, explaining that scavenging for scrap still offers more pride than stealing or robbing people.

“Even though we are street children, we have to keep ourselves precious,” Sengkri said.

Ali Robbins, the director of Aziza’s Place, says she admires the five kids, seemingly wise beyond their years, who have found topics, developed their skills and produced a short film after studying for less than a year.

Robbins hopes to help the students find internships at various film companies so that they can begin careers as filmmakers.

If you want to see these future directors’ works, contact Robbins at ali@azizasplace.org

Ratatat shoot some NY glamour into PP



Photo by: JAMES GRANT
Evan Mast, bassist/keyboard player and producer extraordinaire for Ratatat, jams at the FCC last Friday.

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:00 Dene Mullen

For a band who seem fond of posing with their eyes covered in much of their promotional material, Ratatat certainly aren’t shortsighted when it comes to working a crowd. The New Yorkers’ set on Friday night at the FCC impressed in no small measure, even moving one reveller to invade the stage and attempt to jam with them.

If the fact that a band who have opened for the likes of Bjork, CSS and the mighty Daft Punk opted to rock Phnom Penh came as something of a surprise, their expertise onstage was less of a revelation. This was no glossy, polished performance though; guitarist Mike Stroud prowled the stage like a bedraggled electro tiger, swigging from a bottle of wine and whirling his hair as he went. Indeed, so alpha rock star was his performance that at times it almost crossed the line into parody, yet that didn’t stop the girls swooning and the guys pogoing.

On synth and bass, Evan Mast was slightly more reserved – but only just. The producer-cum-performer attacked his keyboard like a starving man at a banquet, crashing out dirty post-rock, which led the audience down a sonic rabbit hole. The jaunty techno pop of “Shempi” was clearly designed to get feet moving and it had the desired effect here, while the dreamy psychedelia of “Falcon Jab” lulled the crowd into a false sense of security before baring its teeth.

Quality electro music is in relatively short supply in this age of knee-jerk, scene-led A&R men looking for a quick buck. That two of its finest exponents were to be found turning the FCC into a den of Brooklyn cool on Friday night was an even rarer treat.

A spectral photograph takes the Post's top prize



Grand Prize Winner
Photographer: Michael Gillich
Title: The ancient temple ruins of Phnom Bok in Siem Reap Province (antiquated interpretations)
Equipment: Canon 5D, 24-105mm f/4 L, edited on a Mac
Prize: Canon EOS 50D camera body with 17-85mm IS USM lens from iOne

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:00 Joel Quenby

Presenting the overall winner of The Phnom Penh Post’s inaugural photo competition, freelance graphic designer and photographer Michael Gillich

Michael Gillich, a 31-year-old German expat, has worked in advertising in Cambodia for the past four years – and has been doing freelance commercial photography for “a short time”, although says his, “real passion is in landscape photography and photojournalism”.

Gillich, a gent who seems to know which side his bread’s buttered on, credits his “wonderful Khmer wife who has shown me places I would otherwise have missed” for his prize-winning photograph (above), a spectral black-and-white image of an Angkorian temple.

He also says, “This award will definitely make me travel and photograph more”.

Was it your first visit to the site of your prize-winning shot?
Being really interested in ancient Khmer temples – and having seen most of them, both in and out of Cambodia – I had already visited the often-overlooked Phnom Bok mountain in Siem Reap province.

The second time I decided to bring a camera along with me, as you should always do. I ascended the mountain in the morning, before it got too hot. My first visit was at lunchtime, meaning I made my way up in the midday sun.

How did you get such a deserted image?
In contrast to the other temples around Siem Reap, there are rarely any tourists up there – maybe because of the climb – which gave me time to take some nice pictures.

You get rewarded with a view of some old ruins, which can be seen in my picture, a modern wat and a few old artillery guns that make the place look like it has just been deserted by Khmer soldiers.

The view over the countryside can be really scenic in the rainy season.
I also loved the trees seemingly growing out of the old structures.

To emphasise this, I decided to try and capture an antiquated version that looks like its been shot on film with an old view camera.

Did you retouch your winning photo?
For the shot, I used a 24-105mm f/4 L zoom lens at its widest setting of 24mm and edited it on a Mac Mini using Photoshop CS3.

As I did not have a Tilt-Shift lens, the blurry effect you can see at the bottom of the shot, as well as some vignetting [reducing an images brightness or saturation at the edges], was added later.

I hope that people like my picture – and will also visit the Phnom Bok site themselves.

Thousands race at Angkor



Photo by: Rann Reuy
The women’s race winners podium of the Angkor Way Half Marathon Sunday: Vivian Tang (centre), Victoria Hill (left) and Mio Sadakata.

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:00 Rann Reuy

3,490 runners raced through the Angkor temples complex Sunday morning for the 2009 Angkor Wat Half Marathon, won by Kien Mau Lim and Vivian Tang

Siem Reap

LOCAL and international runners took to the streets around the Angkor temples near Siem Reap over the weekend to take part in the 2009 Angkor Wat Half Marathon events. The participants raced over either 3km, 5km, 10km or Sunday morning’s 21km course, which ended outside the Angkor Wat complex in front of a large crowd of spectators. Numbers were up by 40 percent from last year’s outing, with a total of 3,490 pacing past the stone monuments, announced the organisers.

Malaysian Kien Mau Lim, 28, took first place in the men’s half marathon, in a time of 1 hour, 13 minutes and 26 seconds. Second place belonged to local amateur Mok Bunthoeun, who came in five minutes behind Kien and just a minute ahead of England’s Andrew Fargus.

Tuk-tuk driver grabs silver
Mok Bunthoeun from Phnom Penh, was impressed by his performance. “I am very happy,” he said after the race Sunday. “I have the mental strength to continue to run. I am tuk-tuk driver. I come to represent our nation.”

The 36-year-old Cambodian admitted that he couldn’t keep up with the Malaysian ahead of him, noting the lack of good training conditions in the Kingdom. “I trained by myself,” he stated. “He [Kien] is far younger than me, and he comes from Malaysia. Their nutrition is better.”


Photo by: Rann Reuy
Malaysian runner Kien Mau Lim celebrates as he crosses the finish line for first place at the 2009 Angkor Wat Half Marathon Sunday.

Tang victorious on debut
The women’s event was won by 39-year-old Singaporean Vivian Tang with a time of 1 hour, 24 minutes, with 34-year-old Victoria Hill from England taking silver with 1 hour 29 mins, and 21-year-old Japanese runner Mio Sadakata in third with 1 hour 33 mintues.

Tang was delighted to win on her first appearance at the Angkor Wat Half Marathon, saying that she planned to compete again next year.

“I like competition a lot,” she said, adding that she enjoyed the views throughout the race, especially when she passed through each of the Temple gates, adorned with large stone faces.

Thai discipline too much for Cambodia in games' opener



Thailand forward Anawin Jujeen (left) fights for the ball with Cambodia defender Tieng Tiny during their SEA Games Group A match at the Chao Anouvong stadium in Vientiane Friday. AFP

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:00 Andy Brouwer

Cambodia’s U23s go down 4-0 to Thailand in the SEA Games Group A opener in Vientiane on Friday, with a brace in time added opening an overwhelming gap

Vientiane

CAMBODIA’S hopes of qualifying from Group A of the Southeast Asian Games U23 football competition were dealt a blow Friday with a 4-0 opening day defeat to Thailand in Vientiane. The damage was done in time added on at the end of the first half, with Thailand capitalising on sloppy defending to score twice and take a 3-0 half time lead. Up until that point, however, Cambodia were matching their experienced opponents closely.

Cambodia national coach Scott O’Donell expressed his disappointment of seeing his team concede two before the break. “That was the end of the game after that,” he said. “We’d done so well: 45 minutes and 1-nil down; it was excellent. The boys did really well. We were disciplined but then we conceded two soft goals. We maybe switched off, but the last four minutes weren’t good enough.

“To be fair we made it easy for them to score. It wasn’t their great play, it was us,” he admitted. “Poor defending and we were careless with our possession. We allowed them to get crosses in, no challenge on the crosses, and when that happens against teams like Thailand, we’ll get punished. That’s the lessons we’ve got to learn. It was always going to be uphill after going in 3-nil down.”

The Cambodian starting 11 was at relatively full strength, missing only the exciting wing play of the recently injured Nov Soseila. Thailand were without key defender Suttinun Phukhom and striker Teerasil Dangda, both of whom were injured, and made five changes to the team that drew 1-1 with Vietnam two days earlier.


Cambodia U23s coach Scott O'Donell (right) watches the game against Thailand from the dugout at the Chao Anouvong stadium Friday. AFP

Cambodia kicked off the game, which began in brilliant sunshine in the compact Chao Anouvong Stadium, in front of a lower-than-expected crowd of 700. It was Cambodia who had the better of the early exchanges, and in the 11th minute their normally reliable marksman Kuoch Sokumpheak was off target with his finishing. He charged down a clearance from Thai captain Kiatprawut Sawaeo, raced into the penalty box but sent his shot skidding across the goalmouth and agonisingly wide. Four minutes later, the Khemara striker took a pass from Chan Chhaya in his stride, but his well-struck drive from 15 yards out was safely gathered by Thai keeper Kawin Thamsatchanan.

Against the run of play, Thailand took the lead in the 16th minute. Adul Lahsoh’s defence-splitting pass sent Anawin Jujeen to the bye-line, and his cross found the head of Sompong Soleb, who made no mistake from 10 yards out.

On the half hour, Cambodia keeper Samreth Seiha spread himself to deny Anawin after he’d danced his way past three tackles and into the penalty area.

Another Cambodian opportunity went begging five minutes before the interval. A surging run and deep cross by Pheak Rady evaded everyone in the box except Keo Sokngorn, but the teenager leaned back as he blasted his drive over the crossbar from 15 yards.

Then disaster struck. In the first minute of added-on time, Arthit Sunthorphit’s left-wing cross was met firmly by Kirati Keawsombut, who rose unchallenged to head past Samreth Seiha. The goalkeeper was equally helpless a minute later as Thailand notched a third. Anawin escaped his marker, and his cross was scooped in by Sompong from the edge of the box.

The Cambodians trooped off dejectedly at the halftime whistle, knowing their hard work had been undone in those two final minutes.


Photo by: Andy Brouwer
Thailand U23 coach Steve Darby said about the 4-0 win over Cambodia “was enough”.

After the break, with Cambodia seeking an early breakthrough, it was Thailand who edged further ahead. On 51 minutes, Anawin was again the architect, supplying a cross to Kirati, whose pass to Sompong allowed the striker to claim his hat trick with a deft finish. It was a sweet moment for the replacement striker, having missed three sitters against Vietnam a couple of days earlier.

Scott O’Donell sent on fresh legs in Prak Monyoudom and Khounla Boravy just before the hour, and they showed some nice touches but couldn’t penetrate the rock-solid Thai defence. Kuoch sent a header in the arms of the Thai keeper, and Keo did likewise with a 20-yard shot, as Cambodia tried in vain to reduce the deficit.

On 63 minutes, a reckless challenge on Anawin by Cambodia skipper Sun Sovannarith earned a booking, and Thailand a penalty. Arthit’s well-struck spot-kick was superbly pushed aside by Samreth Seiha, and the goalkeeper reacted quickly to block Sunthorphit’s follow-up. The keeper was again called into action three minutes from the end, when another fingertip save denied Sompong a fourth.

In time added on, the match ended on a sour note when players from both teams reacted to an incident on the midfield line. In the ensuing free-for-all, Kirati was booked for elbowing Tieng Tiny but the ugly melee was a more a reflection of Cambodia’s frustration with their own inability to match their Thai opponents.

O’Donell condemned his team’s behaviour. “I said to the boys that it’s not acceptable,” stated the coach. “Whatever happened I don’t care, I hate that kind of stuff, and I won’t accept it again.”

However, he conceded that his players had all worked hard and tried their best.

“[Kuoch] Sokumpheak’s chances were probably better than their chances,” O’Donell admitted. “But they took theirs, and we didn’t take ours. We’ve got to be smarter. That’s what happens when you play against good teams like Thailand.”

Thailand’s coach Steve Darby voiced his satisfaction. “We did our job,” he said. “It wasn’t great, but it was enough. Cambodia were well organized, they worked hard and didn’t make it easy for us. They will be difficult to break down for any team in this group.”

Later Friday, plucky Timor Leste held out for 54 minutes against Vietnam before finally succumbing to a 4-0 defeat in their Group A tie. Midfielder Mai Tien Thanh netted a hat trick, with substitute Phan Thanh Binh claiming the other goal.

The Phnom Penh Post News in Brief



(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Rose City development to finish by mid-2011

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:00 Soeun Say

Bassac Garden City says work on its US$70 million Rose City Condominium development along the Tonle Bassac will wrap up by mid- 2011. The project, which consists of four 28-storey buildings, is being financed by Canadia Bank. Bassac Garden City is owned by the Overseas Cambodian Investment Corporation (OCIC), which has the same owners as Canadia Bank. The Ministry of Land Planning, Urban Management and Construction said it intends to inspect the development shortly.

MFIs encouraged to take deposits

Monday, 07 December 2009 15:00 May Kunmakara

National Bank of Cambodia Deputy Director General Kim Vanda called on microfinance institutions (MFIs) to take advantage of government rules allowing them to take deposits from customers at a two-day workshop that ended Friday aimed at strengthening the domestic micro-credit sector. He said deposits would reduce reliance on foreign lenders, which he said drives up interest rates. Just two of the 20 domestic MFIs are licensed to take deposits, he said. Sector representatives also vowed to push ahead with a credit bureau to track loans and prevent borrowers from taking out multiple loans from different lenders.

Idaho's NewsChannel 7: Cambodian military visits Gowen Field

$32B will be invested in SEA in 5 yrs



Sunday, 06 December 2009

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

SOUTHEAST Asia will invest $32 billion in transport infrastructure over five years from 2010 to 2014, a KPMG study has projected.

Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam are projected to witness the highest average annual expenditure growth, while the Philippines and Singapore are projected to witness positive but very modest transport- expenditure growth at rates below 2 percent.

The study extrapolates existing levels of infrastructure spending in the 10 economies of Southeast Asia, based on differing growth rates for each of the economies. Despite this, the countries’ investment needs will likely continue to outstrip expected investment growth.

“The growth trend for the Philippines will be affected by the investment appetite of current infrastructure investors, and by the ability of the government to attract new companies to participate in proposed BOT projects. Also, the priorities of the new administration by 2010 would have an effect on the Philippines’ infrastructure-spending trend,” according to Michael Guarin, head of Manabat Sanagustin & Co.’s Infrastructure Team.

“With such extensive investment needs for the next five years, many governments in the region have not yet built a consensus on how future infrastructure needs will be funded. Private-sector investors can be a part of the solution if they are able to demonstrate the value they can bring to the process,” said Julian Vella, Aspac leader for KPMG’s Global Infrastructure practice.

“This represents a vast scale of opportunity for private-sector infrastructure investors and providers with the skills, resources and expertise to develop the right regional strategies.”

The KPMG report identified four countries—Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand—that will continue to account for 80 percent of investment within the region, despite markets, such as Vietnam and Cambodia, being predicted to experience the highest growth rates in the region.

“This suggests that the big four markets should be a continued focus for private-sector investors, but that they may need to refine their strategy to better identify opportunities and deploy resources into other neighboring markets as well, which although smaller have high potential,” Vella added.

“Nations such as Vietnam, the Philippines and Indonesia have usually drawn on international financing institutions and official development assistance to improve their transport infrastructure. However, in recent years, they have been exploring potential for public-private partnerships [PPPs].”

If infrastructure projects are being set up through disciplined procedures, such as PPPs, this can bring many benefits in terms of better allocation of risks and costs between the parties involved. However, in markets that are relatively new to the process, PPPs can take time to establish and are unlikely to meet short-term objectives, such as economic stimulus. Private-sector partners will invariably seek reassurance that their investments are aligned to the long-term needs of a country and can deliver returns over the life of the project.

“With over 550 million people, and Indonesia alone having a population over 225 million, the region’s significance is undeniable given its manufacturing capacity, cost-effective labor markets and growing consumer classes,” said Lieven Jacquemyn, KPMG regional director for Global Infrastructure based in Singapore.

“We have seen a number of governments implementing stimulus packages that are intended to give a boost to the local economy. While they may serve a useful purpose in the short term, I believe these will have limited bearing on the medium- and long-term needs for infrastructure investment in the region.”

“The Philippines is in need of short-term infrastructure funding as the country needs to repair an estimated $4.36 billion worth of damage caused by storms Ondoy and Pepeng,” said Guarin.

“The global and regional markets for secondary infrastructure transactions also continue to evolve and grow,” said Vella. “In this context, asset privatizations could become an effective way for governments to recycle capital into new infrastructure development.”

Ex-prime ministers ready to help Thai jailed in Cambodia



(Posted by CAAI News Media)

BANGKOK, Dec 6 (TNA) -- Former prime ministers Gen Chavalit Yongchaiyudh and Thaksin Shinawatra are prepared to assist a Thai engineer detained in Cambodia on spying charges and due to appear at his first hearing this Tuesday, said Prompong Nopparit, spokesman of the opposition Puea Thai Party on Sunday.

Both ex-prime ministers will employ their close personal contacts with the Cambodian government and coordinate with former foreign minister Noppadon Pattama in dealing with the government in Phnom Penh to free Siwarak Chutipong if he is found guilty, Mr Prompong said.

Fugitive, ousted former prime minister Thaksin has been appointed economic adviser to the Cambodian government.

Mr Siwarak, an employee of Cambodia Air Traffic Services (CATS), was arrested by Khmer police nearly a month ago on charges of passing information on the flight details of Mr Thaksin to Thai diplomats in Phnom Penh.

Mr Prompong said he would see the engineer’s mother, Simarak Na Nakhon Panom, when she leaves Bangkok for Cambodia early Monday. Mrs Simarak is expected to stay in Cambodia until the trial is over.

Lawyer Khieu Sambou is expected to seek a royal amnesty immediately if Mr Siwarak is found guilty, Mr Prompong said. (TNA)

Uighurs who fled China in Cambodia fear deportation


http://www.worldbulletin.net/

Uighurs live in fear of being picked up and returned to China, which has close ties with Cambodia, according to Uighur groups.

Sunday, 06 December 2009

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

A group of Uighurs who have fled China are seeking asylum through the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, an overseas activist group said, adding that other would-be refugees had been captured while fleeing China after ethnic protests in their homeland in July.

Two of the 22 Uighurs who sought asylum through the UNHCR offices in Phnom Penh say they witnessed security forces killing and beating Uighur demonstrators in the far western city of Urumqi on July 5, the Uighur American Association said.

On that day, demonstrations in Urumqi by Uighurs protesting fatal attacks on Uighur workers in South China turned into a violent protest in which 197 people died. Han Chinese crowds launched revenge attacks against Uighur neighbourhoods two days later.

On Friday, a court in Urumqi condemned to death a Uighur man and woman on charges of murder during the July 5 riot, as well as a Han Chinese man for killing three people during the counter-attacks two days later, bringing to 17 the number of people sentenced to death after the riots.

In addition to the 22 Uighurs who made it to Phnom Penh, the exile group said two others were stopped by police when trying to cross from Vietnam to Cambodia. It said 31 Uighurs were detained in central and southern China for trying to flee or helping others to do so, while another five who tried to enter Vietnam in October are unaccounted for.

"Risking deportation"

Refugees who flee China face a dangerous crossing over the mountainous borders, and risk repatriation while they are still in neighbouring countries.

"China has a very big influence in Cambodia. So their life is in risk, I would say," said Ilshat Hassan, the U.S.-based director of interior affairs for the World Uyghur Congress.

Hassan said the group is the first large one to leave China after the riots. He said they witnessed the violence in the region and took photos.

Cambodian government spokesman Khieu Kanharith said the government will consider "carefully" any repatriation request from China. He said Cambodia has the right to deny such a request if the people are considered political asylum seekers.

"But if they are purely criminal people and there is a request, we may deport them back," he said.

In October an ethnic Mongolian school principal, Batzangaa, was abruptly brought back to China by Chinese police while he and his family were appealing the UNHCR's initial rejection of their refugee application in Ulan Bator. He is still in detention.

Canadian diplomats have been unable despite repeated protests to get consular access to Huseyin Celil, a Uighur refugee with Canadian citizenship deported back to China while visiting relatives in Uzbekistan. He has been jailed in China since 2006.

China changed name of East Turkistan and named it Xinjiang in 1955.

Many Uighurs resent Han Chinese rule, complaining they're marginalised economically and politically in their own land, while having to tolerate a rising influx of Han Chinese migrants.

Meanwhile, human rights groups accuse Beijing of using claims of "terrorism" as an excuse to crack down on peaceful pro-independence sentiment and expressions of Uighur identity.

East Turkistan, that has 8 million Uighurs, borders Russia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India, has abundant oil reserves and is China's largest natural gas-producing region.

Agencies

Cambodia to upgrade road to Siem Reap without Thai help

http://www.nationmultimedia.com/

By Supalak Ganjanakhundee
The Nation
Published on December 7, 2009

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

Weekend ceremony snubs assistance offer

Without financial assistance from Thailand, Cambodia has begun renovation of its Highway 68 connecting between tourism city of Siem Reap to Thai border province on its own expense.

Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Sen presided over the ground braking ceremony for the road renovation on Saturday (Dec.5), according to local media. Many senior officials in the Cambodian government presented at the ceremony.

The Cambodian government would spend $ 33 million to renovate the 117 kilometerroad from Kralanh district in Siem Reap province to O' Smach in Oddar Meanchey province, which is located next to Thailand's border Surin province. It was expected to complete by 2 years.

Cambodia rejected the Thai financial assistance of Bt 1.4 billion to renovate the road after the diplomatic row. The two countries signed an agreement on the loan in August but Hun Sen decided to reject the aid as he blamed his Thai counterpart Abhisit Vejjajiva for failure to confirm the assistance on time.

Prime Minister Hun Sen said at the ceremony that local people in areas are waiting for the improvement of Highway 68 for long time. The road would link Cambodian west and east regions as well as western neighbour Thailand, he said. The road would facilitate transportation between Asean and countries in the Mekong region, he said.

"The current trend of the world is globalisation, the era of economic blockade has gone, practice of relying on force to resolve disputes is also obsolete," Hun Sen said indirectly implied to the cut of Thai loan. "Separatism and isolation is completely incompatible with the trend of the world."

Hun Sen said his government would join with neighbouring countries to develop border areas. "And cooperation with Thailand is still viable although the two countries are at loggerhead," he said.

Thailand downgraded diplomatic relations with Cambodia since Hun Sen appointed fugitive former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra as his economic advisor and refused to extradite him.

Bangkok recalled its ambassador back to the capital and Phnom Penh reciprocated with the same action in November.

Angered by Thaksin's presence in Cambodia, Thailand scrapped the deal on maritime and threatened to review the financial assistance for the Highway 68.

Prime Minister Abhisit earlier phoned to Hun Sen to confirm that the loan is still on. However Hun Sen made the decision to reject the loan as the Thai government failed to send the confirmation in written form to Phnom Penh on time.

Normalisation of the relation is also a condition but in a phone conversation last week, both premiers failed to reach a common ground to reassign their respective ambassadors to resume functions, according to a diplomatic source.

In another development, Simarak Na Nakhon Phanom, the mother of a detained Thai national Sivarak Chutipong would visit Cambodia today to listen to Cambodian court's ruling on the spy charge due on Tuesday.

Sivarak was arrested on November 12 for the charge of stealing Thaksin's flight information and passed it to a Thai diplomat who was later expelled from Cambodia.

Sunday, 6 December 2009

Uighurs flee China, seek asylum in Cambodia - exile group


Ethnic Uighurs and Han Chinese Muslims pray together during Friday prayers at Yang Hang mosque in the city of Urumqi in China's Xinjiang Autonomous Region July 17, 2009. REUTERS/David Gray


Sun Dec 6, 2009

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

BEIJING (Reuters) - A group of Uighurs who have fled China are seeking asylum through the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, an overseas activist group said, adding that other would-be refugees had been captured while fleeing China after ethnic riots in their homeland in July.

Two of the 22 Uighurs who sought asylum through the UNHCR offices in Phnom Penh say they witnessed security forces killing and beating Uighur demonstrators in the far western city of Urumqi on July 5, the Uighur American Association said.

On that day, demonstrations in Urumqi by Uighurs protesting fatal attacks on Uighur workers in South China turned into a violent rampage in which 197 people, mostly Han Chinese, died. Han Chinese crowds launched revenge attacks against Uighur neighbourhoods two days later.

On Friday, a court in Urumqi condemned to death a Uighur man and woman on charges of murder during the July 5 riot, as well as a Han Chinese man for killing three people during the counter-attacks two days later, bringing to 17 the number of people sentenced to death after the riots.

Uighurs are a Muslim, Turkic speaking ethnic group native to Xinjiang, many of whom chafe under Chinese rule.

In addition to the 22 Uighurs who made it to Phnom Penh, the exile group said two others were stopped by police when trying to cross from Vietnam to Cambodia. It said 31 Uighurs were detained in central and southern China for trying to flee or helping others to do so, while another five who tried to enter Vietnam in October are unaccounted for.

Refugees who flee China face a dangerous crossing over the mountainous borders, and risk repatriation while they are still in neighbouring countries.

In October an ethnic Mongolian school principal, Batzangaa, was abruptly brought back to China by Chinese police while he and his family were appealing the UNHCR's initial rejection of their refugee application in Ulan Bator. He is still in detention.

Canadian diplomats have been unable despite repeated protests to get consular access to Huseyin Celil, a Uighur refugee with Canadian citizenship deported back to China while visiting relatives in Uzbekistan. He has been jailed in China since 2006.

(Reporting by Lucy Hornby; Editing by Jerry Norton)

The Government Decided to Provide Ownership Rights in Co-Owned Buildings also to Foreigners – Saturday, 5.12.2009

http://cambodiamirror.wordpress.com/

Posted on 6 December 2009
The Mirror, Vol. 13, No. 641

(Posted by CAAI News Media)

“In the morning of 4 December 2009, the Royal Government of Cambodia approved a draft about the provision of ownership rights in co-owned buildings ['condominiums'] also to foreigners, based on a draft by the Ministry of Land Management and Urbanization in consultation with the Ministry of Justice.

“According to an announcement from the Council of Ministers, the above draft consists of 8 chapters and 24 articles, and it responds to the Royal Government’s policy to attract investors, as well as to facilitate the growth of the real estate market, and to boost development to reduce poverty.

“At the same time, the cabinet meeting approved also the draft, comprising of 6 chapters and 13 articles, for a royal decree about the creation of a national maritime security committee.

“The national maritime security committee is to be used as an instrument on the national level to regulate, manage, and strengthen maritime security. It will also be the focal point for the coordination and cooperation between other relevant authorities, to strengthen the effective management and integration of different services for the sake of our nation, and for the expansion of cooperation with foreign countries.

“The announcement went on to say that during the cabinet meeting, also the draft for a royal decree about the formation of a secretariat for the National Council for Children, and its operation, was approved.

“Based on 15 years experience, and considering the changed conditions in the country because of developments in all sectors, and also of other problems challenging children, the National Council for Children must make change to its assigned structure in order to uplift the quality of this social sector, and to prove that the Royal Government cares about the living conditions to ensure the four rights [?] of Cambodian children, as well as to protect them.

“During the meeting, an agreement about an ASEAN commerce for the preparation of an ASEAN free trade zones, and an ASEAN treaty about combating terrorism were approved to be sent to the legislative body for ratification.”

Deum Ampil, Vol.3, #354, 5.12.2009
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Saturday, 5 December 2009