Saturday, 13 February 2010

Jørgen K. Hansen Enjoys Prison Life in Cambodia


Jørgen K. Hansen has been behind these walls since November 2009. And he will still be there for some time.

via CAAI News Media

Suspected for having sex with children and organizing the same for his friends, former Danish businessman and third-world supporter Jørgen K. Hansen is still waiting for his trial to begin. While waiting his friends come to visit and brings him food every day. But he does not want to talk to journalists.

12.02.2010 | text Niels C. Jensen | photos Niels C. Jensen

The Danish businessman and third-world supporter Jørgen K. Hansen is still imprisoned in Cambodia at the Banteay Meanchey Provinsual Prison close to Poipet suspected for having sex with minors and being involved in procuring. But he is not completely abandoned:

“Everyday, his friends come to visit him and everyday, a Cambodian woman, one of his friends, brings him food,” says one of the prison guards, Sang Rattaná.

Among good friends
Wednesday the 10th February I meet Jørgen K. Hansen in the courtyard at the Banteay Meanchey Provincial Prison where he is still waiting for the trial to begin. I am interested in when the trial will begin, which for now nobody seems to know.

Jørgen K. Hansen is seated in the middle of group of a Cambodian people and a woman is giving him a back massage. When I try to talk to him, he plainly refuses to talk.

“Go! – Go away!” and “Fuck off!” he says several times. Finally he calls a guard, who shows us the way out of the prison.

Just outside the prison we get in contact with a Cambodian woman who claims that she and her family have been very good friends of Jørgen K. Hansen for several years. She also tells us, that she is the person who brings food to him in the prison every day.

The Cambodian woman says that she and her family have been to Denmark to visit Jørgen K. Hansen and that they in some periods have lived in the same house in Cambodia.

Her husband is interpreter for Jørgen K. Hansen. The husband confirms that but he denies being a close friend of Jørgen K. Hansen and refuses to talk about the lawsuit.

With money you can
Sang Rattaná, one of the prison guards explains that all the prisoners have to work every day in the prison. But he also tells that Jørgen K. Hansen never works and that he sleeps in a bed while the other inmates sleep on a mattress on the floor.

Police sources in the town tell me, that personally they believe that Jørgen K. Hansen might be able to pay his way out of his problems in Cambodia:

“If he has enough money and a good lawyer maybe he could just walk out from here as a free man when the trial finish,” my contact suggests.

Background story
Jørgen K. Hansen was in November 2009 arrested by the Cambodian police together with a 13-year old girl in a room at Ngy Heng Hotel in border town Poipet.

He had also three other girls waiting in three different rooms at the same hotel, who were, according to the police, waiting for some friends of the Danish businessman.

Leader unit gets loan to fund Cambodia power plant

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By DANNY YAP


SIHANOUKVILLE, CAMBODIA: Leader Infrastructure (Labuan) Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Leader Universal Holdings Bhd, has secured a US$140mil syndicated term-loan facility from a consortium of four banks to finance the bulk of its coal-fired 100MW power plant in SihanoukVille, Cambodia.

OCBC Bank (Malaysia) Bhd was the sole book runner and one of the mandated joint lead arrangers of the loan.

The other mandated joint lead arranger was Malayan Banking Bhd, while AmBank (M) Bhd and Bank of China were joint lead managers.

Leader Universal managing director and chief executive officer Datuk Sean H’ng said the loan would be utilised to part-finance the construction of two units of 50MW coal-fired electric power generating facility and other ancillary facilities.

“The total cost of building the 100MW power plant is about US$170mil. The banks are financing us US$140mil and the remaining US$30mil will be jointly financed by Leader Universal and our joint-venture partner Cambodia International Investment Development Group Co Ltd (CIIDG),” he said after the syndicated term-loan signing ceremony between Leader Universal, CIIDG and the four banks here yesterday.

CIIDG comprises a group of Cambodians who will provide the land for the construction of the coal-fired power plant in Sihanoukville.

H’ng said Leader Infrastructure has an 80% stake in the 100MW coal-fired power plant, which is the first coal-fire power plant in the country, with the balance 20% stake held by CIIDG.

“We expect the 100MW power plant to be completed and operational by fourth quarter of 2012,” he said.

H’ng also said Leader Infrastructure was exploring the possibility of building another coal power plant with its partner CIIDG in Sihanoukville.

“But this coal-fired power plant will have a smaller capacity – around 700MW if constructed,” he said, adding that discussion on the second coal-fired power plant was still at the early stage and was subject to power demand and financing.

On the group’s other projects, H’ng said Leader Universal was also involved in the construction of a power transmisson system and two substations in Cambodia.

“We expect the 100MW coal-fired power plants and the power transmission system to contribute more significantly to Leader Universal’s overseas revenue when they are fully operational,” he said.

Revenue derived from Leader Universal’s overseas operations represents about 5% of the company’s total revenue of about RM2bil in 2009.

H’ng said the bulk of the company’s revenue was still derived from Malaysia, mainly in manufacturing power cables.

The loan financing signing ceremony in Sihanoukville was witnessed by the deputy prime minister of Cambodia; Keat Chhon and Minister of Industry, Mines and Energy, his Suy Sem.

DAP News ; Breaking News by Soy Sopheap

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U.S.S. Patriot to Dock in Cambodia on Feb. 15

Friday, 12 February 2010 10:30 By Ek Madra .

DAP News combodia

PHNOM PENH, The U.S.S. Patriot, an Avenger-class countermeasures vessel from the 7th fleet based in Hawaii, will make port in Sihanoukville on February 15th to begin a weeklong visit and to conduct exercises with the Cambodian Navy, said the U.S. release on Friday.

“The bilateral training exercises will focus on damage control, search and seizure and at sea rescue techniques,” it said.

In addition naval surveyors who are also traveling on the ship will assist their Cambodian counterparts in taking sides scan surveys of the port area to check for possible obstructions in commercial shipping lanes, it said.

“Both the bilateral training exercises and the survey are being orchestrated at the request of the Cambodian Navy and the Port Authority,” said the release was seen by DAP.

Sihanoukville is about 240 kilometres from the capital, Phnom Penh.

“This is the fifth visit by a U.S. naval ship since the resumption of military to military engagement between the U.S. and Cambodia.”

“Each visit represents another important step in this evolving relationship as well as an opportunity for military personnel from both countries to exchange experiences, tips and techniques which will assist them in the future,” it said.

In 2008, U.S. Navy destroyer arrived at the southern Cambodia deepwater port of Sihanoukville for a five-day visit aimed at strengthening bilateral ties.

The 155-metre USS Mustin (DDG-89), an Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyer, arrived with its crew of nearly 300 to embark on a goodwill mission, which included free dental clinics, repairs of local schools and hospitals and other humanitarian works.

The crew conducted training programs with the Cambodian naval personnel.

There were demonstration operations, including one on disastrous operation.

Also the USS Essex, with the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit embarked, made a port call at the coastal province from November 26 - December 2, 2007.

The Essex was the second ship to be commissioned in the WASP-class of multipurpose amphibious assault ships.

The 844-foot long, 44,000-ton Essex is capable of transporting, deploying, commanding and supporting all elements of a Marine landing force of over 2,000 troops during an assault by air and amphibious craft.

During the ship's visit, hundreds of U.S. Sailors and Marines deployed to sites across Cambodia to provide medical and dental treatment, to complete engineering and community relations projects, and to conduct military-to-military exchanges and training.


More Japanese Investors are Interested in Investing in Cambodia

Friday, 12 February 2010 04:58 DAP-NEWS/ Ek Madra

PHNOM PENH, Feb. 11, 2010– Japanese delegation told Cambodian Deputy Prime Minister Dr. Sok An late Thursday that there will be more Japanese investments to the kingdom in the near future.

But Mr. Hideo Ohkubo, a leadership committee member of the Tokyo Chamber of Commerce and vice-committee chairman of Advancement of New Industry, said more meetings should be held between Japanese investors and Cambodian government.

“The organizing tours for Japanese investors to see with their own eyes the Cambodia’s real situation and investment potential, which is a very good idea,” Ohkubo said.

“I am encouraging more Japanese investors to invest in the Mekong sub-region countries including Cambodia,” Ohkubo told Dr. Sok An, who is also Minister in charge of the Office of the Council of Ministers, in a meeting late Thursday.

Ohkubo said it always takes times for Japanese investors before their investment flow could be made to foreign countries, but at the same he said Cambodia can be investment radar for Japanese businessmen.

“So, we need to arrange visits first for Japanese investors to see Cambodia’s investment potential,” said Ohkubo said in the meeting.

He said soon there will be a Japanese firm’s office and working with the government to facilitate Japanese investments in this Southeast Asian nation, where investment potential is high.

There are three main areas in Cambodia, which has been attractive to Japanese investors.

Those includes: Cambodian coastal province of Sihanouk could be a very good location for food processing and assembling plants, but we need to train the locals how to deal with the information technology (IT),” Ohkubo, who is also the New Business Convention Vice-Chairman, said.

“I will encourage Japanese investors to look into Phnom Penh Special Economic Zone,” he said.

“At the same time, I will convince Japanese investors, who are currently investing in Vietnam, to look into the possibilities to operate their businesses near the Cambodia-Vietnam borders.”

In response, Sok An said Cambodian government is soon to set up an information centre, where national and international investors could obtain accurate information about Cambodian investment potential.

Sok An also sought Japanese government to give green light for Cambodia Angkor Air for direct flight operation from Phnom Penh to Japanese cities such as Osaka and Narita airports, a move will contribute tourism sector.

“Japanese Airline (JAL) alone cannot carry all Japanese visitors who wanted to visit Cambodia. Soon, Cambodia Angkor Air will have more planes and we wish we could have direct fly to and from Japan if that possible,” Sok An told the delegation.

JAL had 20 flights to Cambodia in 2008 and it was only 10 flights last year, said Sok An.

Tourist arrivals from Japan ranked fourth. There was 144,220 Japanese tourists visited Cambodia in 2008. It was only 129,283 for last year, according to tourism ministry.

Japan also pledged to train Cambodian experts how to improve rice productions.

“I would like to see Japanese experts to technically help us how to improve Cambodian rice productions, especially in Takeo province, where the dry rice season has a lion share out of the country’s dry rice crops,” he said.

Dr. Sok An also said that a polytechnic institute is being built in the southern province and hoped Japanese firm could join hands to develop the centre.

In response, Japanese delegation is interested in Dr. Sok An’s project of the institute and will send Japanese rice experts along with farming technology to help Cambodian experts and farmers on how to improve rice yield and hoped to increase the crop harvest up to three times a year.

Agriculture and tourism played vital factors in contributing Cambodian economic growth.

Cambodia produced more than 7 million tonnes of rice for 2009/2010. The country received more than 2 million last year.

Total of Japan’s investment value in Cambodia between 1994- 2009 was US $105.18 million, according the figures provided by the Office of the Council of Ministers.

Cambodia exported goods to Japan was about US $32 million in 2008 and it was $6.8 million for the first eight months of 2009.

Cambodia imported goods from Japan was $69.6 million in 2008 and it was $8.3 million for the first eight months of 2009.

Japan provided Cambodia the duty free quota of 1,000 items exports to Japan.


Cambodian Soldiers Unconcerned by Thai Military Exercise

Friday, 12 February 2010 03:21 DAP-NEWS

A Thai military exercise on Thursday has caused Cambodian soldiers stationed at the border area no concern as they remain ready to defend the country, a source at the border said.

The source said the Thai exercise was not considered a significant event as Thai soldiers did not fire into Cambodian territory.

The Thai soldiers’ exercise comes following Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen’s first visit to the border areas. Hun Sen warned during his visit that any exercise must not involve firing into Cambodian territory.

Previous Thai exercises saw bullets in Cambodian land three times because of “technical matters.”

The situation at the border is normal, but the border source said that Cam-bodian soldiers are ready to fight if Thai forces cross illegally into Cambodia.


UN, City Hall Meet to Discuss Capital’s Future

Friday, 12 February 2010 03:21 DAP-NEWS

Cambodia’s Phnom Penh City Hall and UN-Habitat on Thursday met to discuss the safety and security of the urban poor in city of Phnom Penh joined by relevant stakeholders to seek the best way to help the capital’s urban poor.

Man Chheoun, deputy director of the committee of the population and development for the Council of Ministers and deputy governor of Phnom Penh, said that Phnom Penh will have master plan of development soon and we already handed over to the CoM after it was agreed by the Interior Ministry and Ministry of Construction, Urbanization and Land Management.

The master plan for 2020 will contribute to the beauty of the city and help boost health and with large spaces for people to exercise, he said in a seminar yesterday.

“To ensure safety and security and help the poor, we need to join to together to protect and clean our city, and need responsibility,” he said, adding that “anarchic” buildings promote disorder.

In 2003, there were 569 urban poor communities in Phnom Penh, but this was later reduced to 200 communities, he claimed.

“We integrated the urban poor into simple areas living like other people and it helped the poor to have responsibility for themselves, and upgrade their living conditions,” he said.

He highlighted that the poor created crimes, robbery and domestic violence, and are sometimes jobless and inactive. Streetlights along the streets also played a part in reducing crime, he said. “A good city needs to have all aspects, including beauty, few crimes and construction according to legal procedures and traditional norms.”

Din Somethearith, program manager of UN-habitat here, said that “we all are trying to create city with beauty, nice construction, and to avoid increasing crimes in the city, and ensure safety and security for all people. A city with crimes is unstable and sparks the fears of travelers.”

Celilia Andersson, coordinator for the Safer City project of UN-habitat in Nairobi, Kenya, said in the Asia-Pacific region there are over 2.6 billion urban poor so organizations involved must build trust.

According to the finding report from the CDRI, Cambodia has made significant progress from a decade ago, when the kingdom was experiencing a very high crimes rate and a lot of violence. A survey in 2001 by UNIVCS revealed that Cambodia ranked top for violence and property crimes among developing countries in the survey. Since then, however, the total number of victims of crimes has declined. In 2006, there were 1,451 organized crimes and 3,005 recorded property crimes. The amount of property crimes decreased from 2,414 in 2007 to 1,796 in 2008. The decrease was seen as a positive sign of security improvement since 2002.


No Worries over Rainsy Case, CPP Claims

Friday, 12 February 2010 03:20 DAP-NEWS

A Cambodian People’s Party lawmaker on Thursday claimed to be unworried by the Inter-Parliamentary Union’s plans to raise Cambodian opposition party leader Sam Rainsy’s case in the next parliamentary session.

The rejection was made following an IPU committee meeting on the human rights of parliamentarians and a confidential decision at its 128th session on 18-21 January, 2010 to confirm deep concern related to this case.

Svay Rieng Court on January 27, 2010 sentenced Cambodian opposition party leader Sam Rainsy in absentia to two years imprisonment for uprooting border markers on the border with Vietnam.

The opposition “express further concern at the charges laid against Mr. Sam Rainsy which, in the light of the information before it, appears highly questionable; and wishes to receive a copy of the indictment and to be kept informed of the outcome of the trail hearing of 27 January, 2010,” the report said.

Cheam Yeab, a CPP lawmaker, told DAP News Cambodia that only the political opposition and NGOs heed such reports of concern.

“All we have done is legal and was a request by the court via the Justice Ministry,” he added.

However, we reject all fear even though this case is going to talk at the next session as we have done by legal ways, he confirmed.


Abhisit Coward to File Border Dispute to International Court of Justice Commentary

Thursday, 11 February 2010 12:30 DAP-NEWS

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen reaffirmed that his government will raise the ongoing border dispute with Thailand to the International Court of Justice or the U.N. Security Council, but Thai Prime Minister Abhhist Vejjajiva said he would not seek to do that fearing the repeated loss as that ruled by the International Court of Justice at Hague in favor to Cambodia on 15 June, 1962.

This attitude shows the current Thai leaders are shamelessly claiming without any legal background the ownership of Preah Vihear Temple and its vicinity of 4.6 square kilometers.

It is ridiculous that Abhisit is betraying his ancestors and predecessors who respected the ruling judged by the International Court of Justice that Preah Vihear Temple and its surrounding area are in Cambodia’s territory. The Cambodia’s exclusive ownership was in fact, if any objection, by Thailand in accordance with the international norms and laws--shall be made in 10 years, but has ever made such objection or claim until 46 years later. Based on the principle of international norm, Abhisit has nothing to say whether or not he agrees with the ruling and nor the ownership of the temple and the area.

With a latter unilateral map drawn by itself, Thailand claims for 4.6 squares kilometer adjacent to Preah Vihear Temple, and only after Cambodia’s Preah Vihear Temple was registered as the World Heritage Site. As this is a case, we wonder if any country on earth accepts this and nor Cambodia undoubtedly.

Cambodia itself was a victim of warfare for several decades and not at all ready to engage in any other war, but peace and good neighborly country. On the contrary, Thailand is provocative to stage war with Cambodia in order to divert public attentions from domestic political turmoil and divisions to the border area with Cambodia.

Facing such circumstance, Cambodia has no right stop Thailand from orchestrating this war, but to be ready for self-defense at any cost.

While certain powerful country is for sure to judge this disputed case in favor to Cambodia based on logic and legal principle at any means, it instead suggests not to have it raised at the top level, the U.N. Security Council, the consideration being processed by Cambodia.

It is useless and nonsense to further engage in bilateral negotiation with Thailand as long as the current Thai leaders bear in mind to sabotage the issue to its domestic problems for their political gains through this nationalistic sentiment.

A wise and just vision must be promptly materialized; otherwise, the ASEAN bloc will be divided and who to be blamed for this, of course, not Cambodia as a victim and neither a provocateur, but Thailand (and other backers, if any) who will solely and wholly be responsible.

Battling for life

Photo by: Rick Valenzuela

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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:01 Rick Valenzuela

A nurse on Wednesday uses an intravenous drip to rehydrate an infant that doctors suspect has contracted cholera at Kantha Bopha Children’s Hospital, Phnom Penh. Symptoms of cholera include watery diarrhoea, the treatment of which requires constant replenishment of fluids and monitoring.

Birds in hand

Photo by: Heng Chivoan

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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:02 Heng Chivoan

A chicken vendor stocks birds from the provinces at his home near Deum Tkov market on Thursday, ahead of the Lunar New Year, when he expects to earn higher profits. Health officials have warned that handling live birds can increase the risk of contracting H5N1 influenza, or bird flu.

Bird’s-eye view of 9/11 tragedy

Photo by: COURTESY OF ABC NEWS / NYPD / DETECTIVE GREG SEMENDINGER VIA AFP

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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:04 COURTESY OF ABC NEWS / NYPD / DETECTIVE GREG SEMENDINGER VIA AFP

This newly released aerial photograph taken on September 11, 2001, by the New York City Police Department and provided on Thursday by ABC News shows the collapsing World Trade Center in New York following attacks by terrorists. This and other aerial photos from the 9/11 attacks were obtained by ABC News, which in 2009 filed a Freedom of Information Act request with the National Institute of Standards and Technology.

Files withheld in Wilson case


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:04 Sebastian Strangio

AUSTRALIA’S Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) continues to withhold 157 pages of top-secret documents relating to the murder of Australian tourist David Wilson in Cambodia in 1994, officials have confirmed, defying repeated requests that it produce the documents for a coroner’s inquest.

During a senate estimates hearing in Canberra on Thursday, Penny Richards, DFAT’s senior legal adviser, said the department had “withheld” the pages from its Wilson case file, despite requests from Victorian state Coroner Judge Jennifer Coate last month to produce the file in full.

“The coroner has since written again to us seeking production of those withheld 157 pages, so she may, as the coroner, decide if they are relevant to her inquest or not,” one observer quoted Richards as saying in response to questions from New South Wales Senator Bill Heffernan.

She added: “We have not provided them yet; we are considering our position.”

The 29-year-old Wilson – along with Briton Mark Slater and Frenchman Jean-Michel Braquet – was taken hostage by Khmer Rouge forces who ambushed their Sihanoukville-bound train in July 1994. Thirteen Cambodians also died in the attack, and the three foreigners were killed in September 1994, following a government offensive in Phnom Voar, the area where they were being held by the Khmer Rouge.

The news comes after the announcement that the Victorian coroner’s court will reopen the inquest into Wilson’s death – convened on the retirement of former coroner Graeme Johnstone in 2007 – after it obtains the full case file from DFAT.

Coate’s request for the disclosure of the file, made on January 10, followed a similar request by her predecessor when the inquest began in 1998 – both of which have yet to be fulfilled completely.

The file is believed to include hundreds of pages of documents and diplomatic cables detailing the negotiations conducted in a bid to secure Wilson’s release.

Alastair Gaisford, who was consul at the Australian embassy in Phnom Penh from 1994 to 1995, and was closely involved with Wilson’s case, has said the files show that Australian officials “did nothing” to halt the government’s attack against Phnom Voar, which is widely believed to have led to the killing of the three men by their Khmer Rouge captors.

In an article published in Melbourne’s The Age on Monday, he said then-foreign minister Gareth Evans, who enjoyed a close relationship with senior Cambodian officials, ignored the embassy’s advice that he should travel to Cambodia in an effort to halt the offensive.

“The Australian government already knew and approved of a Cambodian government plan for full-scale attack on the hostage mountain, which would place their lives in danger, only a week later,” he said in the article.

Gaisford also criticised the government for blocking private attempts to pay a ransom in order to free the hostages, including an attempt by Australian businessman Ron Walker to deliver US$50,000 in gold ingots to secure Wilson’s release.

On Thursday, he told the Post that given DFAT’s continued reluctance to hand over the 157 classified pages from the Wilson case file, the documents were likely to be “critically relevant” in proving the culpability of Evans and then-prime minister Paul Keating. He said DFAT was “definitely hiding something” by withholding the documents,

Last week, a DFAT representative said by email that the department has “cooperated fully” with the coroner since the inquest began in 1998 and said it was “in contact with the Victorian coroner’s court to help facilitate the coroner’s consideration of the evidence”.

It added that “certain documents have been exempted from production under the [Freedom of Information] Act”, but that it was not appropriate to comment on the evidence in an “ongoing” inquest.

During Thursday’s hearing, lawmaker John Faulkner, representing Foreign Minister Stephen Smith, agreed there was a problem that needed to be fixed but asked for more time to find answers. “There may be considerable complexities in this,” Australian press agency AAP quoted him as saying.

Under Victoria’s 2008 Coroner’s Act, the coroner is granted the power to summon “a person to attend as a witness or to produce any document or other materials” that he or she believes necessary for the purposes of an inquest.

Dentist charged in ‘acid’ case

Photo by: Uy Nousereimony
Empty acid bottles placed next to car batteries at a car supplies store on Monivong Boulevard last week.

via CAAI News Media

Friday, 12 February 2010 15:04 Tep Nimol

APHNOM Penh dentist who stands accused of a disputed acid attack has been charged with assault.

Lim Soma, 41, was charged Tuesday, said Ek Chheng Huot, deputy prosecutor at Phnom Penh Municipal Court.

Under the UNTAC criminal code, the charge is considered a misdemeanor. A conviction carries a sentence ranging from two months to five years in prison, depending on the severity of the injury.

But neither the assailant nor her target is happy with the charge.

Reached by telephone on Thursday, Lim Soma referred questions to a man she identified as her husband.

“It is unjust to me because the charge on my wife is too serious,” said the man, who declined to give his name.

“My wife did not attack with acid, just tooth-whitening liquid, and the victim did not have any injuries.”

Kea Sokheang, the employer of the victim, Hor Tin, who has spoken on his behalf since the January 4 incident, said he was pleased the court had finally charged Lim Soma after originally asking for the case to be settled out of court, but added that he had been seeking a more serious charge.

“The charge is too light,” Kea Sokheang said.

The two sides have presented vastly diiffering accounts of the incident. Kea Sokheang framed it as the result of a dispute between Lim Soma’s family and his own, with his employee an innocent victim of what he insisted was an acid attack.

Lim Soma, however, said she poured tooth-whitening liquid on Hor Tin to break up a dispute over a parking sign.

New attack reported
In a separate case, officials in Kampong Cham province are reporting a new acid attack – at least the seventh reported this year nationwide.

A rights advocate and a police official said that a man doused his wife with acid after a dispute on Tuesday.

“The victim was seriously attacked and sent to a hospital in Phnom Penh after a provincial hospital could not help her,” said Sam Sarin, provincial coordinator for rights group Adhoc, who identified the victim as 25-year-old Phally Nay.

Keo Samneang, deputy police chief of Memot district, where the attack allegedly took place, said it was the first case of an acid attack in his district. He said police are looking for the accused man.

The most recent attack comes as government officials prepare to meet today as part of a newly formed committee examining acid attacks.

The committee’s head, Teng Savong, secretary of state at the Ministry of Interior, said the group will discuss ways to regulate the sale of acid.

“What is important to us is to control acid [sales] and to put punishments on officials who cannot control the use of acid,” Teng Savong said.

Friday, 12 February 2010

Questions surround Thai land mine claim

Photo by: Heng Chivoan
A PMN-2 mine in Battambang province last year. A Thai man is accused of planting land mines in Oddar Meanchey.

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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:04 Vong Sokheng

A MILITARY court in Phnom Penh is set to announce a verdict today in the case of a Thai national accused of planting land mines along the Thai-Cambodian border.

Suphap Vong Pakna confessed during testimony last week that he planted at least five explosive devices in a disputed area in Oddar Meanchey province. The man said he was paid by Thai soldiers to lay the mines before he was arrested last February. His lawyer said Thursday that he plans to argue for a lenient sentence.

“I hope that the court would consider the minimum jail term for my client because he was cheated by the Thai soldiers, he lacks education, and he has a mental health problem,” lawyer Sam Sokong said.

The lawyer said his client is charged with attempted murder, endangering national security and entering the country illegally – which he said could result in a prison term of between 15 and 30 years in the event of a conviction.

The case has led to renewed focus on a still-unresolved 2008 incident in which two Thai soldiers were severely injured when they stepped on land mines near the border. The Thai government said the mines had been freshly planted and pointed the finger at Cambodia.

Leng Sochea, deputy secretary general of the Cambodia Mine Action Authority, said Thailand must address the incident, noting that a diplomatic note sent to Thailand in response to the allegations had gone unanswered.

“We need an explanation from the Thai government. Otherwise we will lose face because of their allegation,” Leng Sochea said.

“We want the Thai government to look at the history of land mines and the confession of the Thai man.”

The Post was unable to reach Thai government spokesman Panitan Wattanayagorn for comment Thurday, but he has previously declined to comment on the case.

Meanwhile, figures released Thursday suggest a continued drop in the number of land mine or explosive remnant of war (ERW) casualties registered in the Kingdom last year. In 2009, 243 people were injured or killed by explosives, compared with 271 in 2008, according to statistics from the Cambodia Mine/ERW Victim Information System.

Ieng Sary appeals detention

Photo by: ECCC POOL
Ieng Sary, former Khmer Rouge foreign minister, attends a hearing at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia on Thursday.

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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:03 James O'Toole

LAWYERS for former Khmer Rouge foreign minister Ieng Sary requested that their client be released to house arrest during a hearing at Cambodia’s war crimes tribunal on Thursday, as questions about the ageing suspect’s health were brought to the fore.

In appealing their client’s pretrial detention, co-lawyers Ang Udom and Michael Karnavas argued that Ieng Sary, now 84 years old, is unlikely to flee the country or disturb public order if released from the court’s detention facilities, and asked judges to grant him “a less restrictive form of detention”.

“The pretrial chamber must be careful not to select as a matter of course the least favorable outcome for the charged person,” Ang Udom said, emphasising that the court must not implement unnecessarily punitive measures for a man who has yet to be tried.

Karnavas mocked the notion that his elderly client, if released, could evade Cambodian security forces.

Citing Prime Minister Hun Sen’s controversial trip to the Thai-Cambodian border this past weekend, Karnavas questioned that a country which he said appears to be spoiling for a fight with a larger neighbour can at the same time be “incapable of keeping someone under house arrest who can barely walk to the toilet”.

Deputy co-prosecutors Chan Dararasmey and Anees Ahmed said, however, that the circumstances of Ieng Sary’s detention had not changed since the pretrial judges rejected an appeal against it last year. In November, the co-investigating judges extended Ieng Sary’s detention for a third year after his arrest in 2007.

“The pretrial chamber has noted that house arrest, or even hospital detention, for this appellant is not warranted,” Chan Dararasmey said.

The court’s internal rules, Ahmed said, “do not provide for any house arrest provisions”. Concerns about Ieng Sary’s health, he added, are more than accounted for at the detention facility.

Ieng Sary “had dozens of sessions of physiotherapy at the expense of this tribunal”, Ahmed said, noting that he also has access to doctors, 24-hour nursing and “a special handrail installed in his cell”.

The court adjourned several times on Thursday for Ieng Sary, who appeared with the aid of a cane and a back brace, to take breaks. He declined to speak at length during the hearing, delegating that task to his attorneys.

“He cannot really sit long enough, more than a half hour,” Ang Udom said of his client, who left the proceedings early because of fatigue.

Ahmed said that while Ieng Sary has in the past suffered from heart and back problems, there is nothing to indicate that these problems have significantly worsened.

“These health conditions ... continue in the form that they were, and they have been contained,” Ahmed said.

Former Democratic Kampuchea head of state Khieu Samphan will appear before the court to appeal his provisional detention today, and former minister of social action Ieng Thirith will do the same on Monday.

Capital’s poorest don’t report crimes: survey


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:03 Chhay Channyda

RESIDENTS of Phnom Penh’s poorest neighbourhoods are reluctant to report crimes to police because they believe it is a waste of time and fear they will be asked to put up “incentive” money in order to receive meaningful assistance, according to a survey of five communities released by the UN on Thursday.

The survey from UN-Habitat, the UN agency charged with promoting “socially and environmentally sustainable towns and cities”, also found that around half of all respondents from the five communities – Borei Mittapheap, Andong, Meanchey Sattrey Aphiwat, Boeung Salang and Chamroeun – had been the victims of crimes such as theft, domestic violence and rape.

“People hesitate to report the crimes to police when they think that what happened to them is petty, and that it is likely a waste of time to go to meet the police,” Kol Leakhana, coordinator for UN-Habitat’s Safer City Project, said during a launch event for the survey.

“It is their habit because they think that the things they lost will not be recovered if they report a theft.”

She added: “They are poor, and they have no ‘incentive’ money to give police.”

Municipal Police Chief Touch Naruth on Thursday denied that Phnom Penh residents are routinely asked to pay fees when reporting crimes.

“We have no such policy to demand money from people who report crimes or file complaints with us,” he said in response to the survey’s findings, adding that “participation from people is a must to contribute to the reduction of crimes”.

He suggested that people make use of public suggestion boxes, which police have installed in all 76 of the capital’s communes. “They can write about the irregularities of law enforcement or any crimes that have happened in their communities, and we will take action later,” he said.

The survey, which had a total of 375 respondents, showed that women and children were most likely to be the victims of crimes; that most people thought drugs, alcohol and poverty were the main causes of crime; and that 97 percent of people wanted local authorities and police to do more to prevent crime in their communities.

Overall, crime has dropped steadily since 2002, according to figures provided by UN-Habitat, though the survey recorded a slight increase in petty crime last year. The overall decline, UN-Habitat said, can be attributed to increasing development.

Khmer Rouge: Brother of Pol Pot dies at 84: police


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:03 May Titthara

Khmer Rouge

The last surviving brother of Khmer Rouge leader Pol Pot died last week in Kampong Thom province at the age of 84, local authorities said. Saloth Nhep – a younger brother of Saloth Sar, better known as Pol Pot – died last Thursday at his home in Kampong Thom’s Prek Sbov village, Stung Sen district, Stung Sen police Chief Nhem Chhunly said. Family members planned to hold a funeral for Saloth Nhep on Thursday, Nhem Chhunly added. “He worked as a farmer and lived with his family in a small house that was built by his children,” Nhem Chhunly said. Noeun, the police chief of Stung Sen’s Ou Kanthor commune, who goes by only one name, said Saloth Nhep lived with five children, all of whom were farmers.

RCAF to halt deployments to Thai border


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:03 Vong Sokheng

CAMBODIAN and Thai military commanders met for nearly two hours on Thursday to ensure that diplomatic tensions between the two countries do not boil over into conflict, military officials said.

Chea Tara, deputy commander for the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces in Preah Vihear province, said the two sides had agreed not to reinforce their positions at the border or redeploy troops beyond their current positions.

“We had a good result from the meeting, and agreed not to move or reinforce our troops in order to avoid conflict,” he said.

During a five-day border visit that concluded Wednesday, Prime Minister Hun Sen repeatedly accused Thailand of encroaching on Cambodian territory, particularly in the area surrounding Preah Vihear temple.

If Thai troops fail to vacate this territory, including the Wat Keo Sekha Kirisvarak pagoda, Cambodia might be forced to evict them by military means, Hun Sen said Tuesday.

Despite the talks, Thai soldiers prevented Cambodian troops from approaching the pagoda on Thursday, Ministry of Defence spokesman Chhum Socheat said.

Thai troops near the border, he added, have been conducting military exercises in Thailand’s Surin province for the past month and a half, and informed their Cambodian counterparts of the exercises only last week.

Chhum Socheat said Cambodian officials had warned the Thais, whose exercises are taking place near Oddar Meanchey province’s Anlong Veng district, to make sure their artillery shells do not land in Cambodian territory.

In February of last year, six Thai shells fired during a similar military training exercise landed 2 kilometres inside Cambodian territory. No one was hurt, and Thailand later apologised for the incident. “We told our Thai counterparts that the shelling from the exercise must not land in Cambodian territory,” Chhum Socheat said.

“We will not tolerate their shelling this time.”

French national charged with robbery, illegal use of weapon

Photo by: Heng Chivoan
Francois Chateau, 48, is led from court Thursday. He was arrested in connection with the armed robbery of a Cambodia-Asia Bank branch in Boeung Keng Kang III.

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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:03 Chrann Chamroeun

PHNOM Penh Municipal Court on Thursday charged a French national with robbery and the illegal use of a weapon in connection with the robbery of a Phnom Penh bank earlier this week, a court official said Thursday.

Francois Chateau, 48, was arrested on Monday in Chamkarmon district’s Boeung Keng Kang III commune after allegedly stealing nearly US$300 from a Cambodia-Asia Bank branch in an armed holdup.

Court prosecutor Sok Kolyan said that if convicted, Chateau could face a sentence of between five and 10 years in prison for the robbery, as well as an additional six months to two years for the illegal use of a weapon charge.

“The man confessed to the two charges [in court], and had confessed already at the police station,” he said.

A commune police official who asked not to be named said Wednesday that during the robbery, Chateau had pointed a handgun at a security guard and ordered him inside the branch. Chateau then proceeded to point the gun at two cashiers before snatching the cash and fleeing, the official said.

He was arrested later that evening after bank employees alerted police.

Sand Dredging: Villagers to file complaint


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:02 Khouth Sophakchakrya

Sand Dredging

About 400 families in Por Bakkor village in Kampong Thom province near the Stung Sen river said they would file a complaint today to provincial authorities to stop sand-dredging that they say caused a stretch of riverbank to collapse last year. Village representative Pen Bopharath said the collapse occurred while the Tung Kimla Company was dredging nearby. “138 families in my village have thumbprinted a complaint and filed it to Damrie Chaon Kla commune authorities to intervene and stop this company from dredging,” she said. “But the commune chief denied our request, saying that he didn’t have the authority to stop the activities of the company.” Prum Phanny, chief of Damrie Chaon Kla commune, confirmed that he had told villagers the matter was outside his jurisdiction. “I think that the people should file their complaint to the provincial Department of Industry, Mines and Energy or the Department of Water Resources because they provided the licence to this dredging company,” he said. Provincial Industry Department Director Nhek Kunthea denied issuing a licence, and officials from the Water Resources Department were unavailable for comment.

Kraya families decry destruction of pagoda

Photo by: Heng Chivoan
A man sits outside the entrance to the now-demolished pagoda in Kraya village, Santuk district, Kampong Thom, last December.

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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:02 May Titthara

AUTHORITIES in Kampong Thom’s Santuk district have demolished a pagoda on an eviction site in Kraya commune, former residents say, though the district governor contends that the structure was not a pagoda but rather a “small cottage”.

Pan Par, a former soldier whose family was among the hundreds evicted from Kraya commune in December, said that authorities had begun bringing Buddhist statues removed from the pagoda to a relocation site 7 kilometres away.

“They did this because they wanted to demolish the old pagoda and give the land to the Vietnamese rubber company to develop,” he said. “Even though they did not allow us to live in the old village, they should have let us keep our pagoda out of respect for the Buddhist religion.”

He added: “It’s such a pity that they dared to destroy the pagoda and have now left the Buddhist statues in the field.”

Disabled veterans and their families first began moving to the Kraya site in 2004, having received permission from local authorities. But in 2007, the government sold off an 8,000-hectare concession, including the families’ land, to Tin Bien, a Vietnamese rubber company.

The eviction was carried out in December. Rights groups estimated at the time that as many as 1,750 families were affected, though Licadho now puts that figure at 667.

Pich Sophea, Santuk district governor, said Thursday that there had been no pagoda on the site.

“This pagoda was not a real pagoda. It was a small cottage, so we demolished it because we have given the Vietnamese company the right to develop there already,” he said.

He also said that the families themselves had been responsible for removing the Buddhist statues from the structure.

“We did not bring the Buddhist statues from the pagoda,” he said. “The villagers came here and took them by themselves.”

He added; “We are preparing land for them so they can construct a pagoda in their new site.”

Svay Rieng villagers’ health worsening in prison, relatives say


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:02 Meas Sokchea

RELATIVES of two villagers jailed in Svay Rieng provincial prison for damaging property have complained about their treatment at the hands of authorities, saying their health has deteriorated due to lack of medical care and tinhumane treatment by the authorities.

Prom Chea, 41, who was sentenced to one year in prison last month after being found guilty of uprooting temporary border markers in October, was admitted to Svay Rieng Referral Hospital this week, complaining of pains in his right leg and stomach problems .

Chhoeung Sarin, Prom Chea’s wife, said her husband’s health had improved, but that it was not being helped by the confinement tactics of the authorities.

“They shackled my husband’s legs every night, although he is seriously sick, and police are also guarding him. They only take off the shackles when I ask them to take my husband to the bathroom,” Chhoeung Sarin said.

“I requested them to take off the shackles, since he is seriously sick and cannot flee … but they still do not agree,” she said.

Chan Soveth, a senior investigator for local rights group Adhoc, decried the shackling of a sick prisoner, describing it as “inhuman” and contrary to the UN Torture Convention.

“If he is seriously sick and they shackle him it seems to add an element of torture to his sickness. We would like to call on prison officials to find other methods,” he said.

Relatives of Meas Srey, 39, the other Svay Rieng villager jailed over the border post incident, say she is also suffering health problems in prison.

Meas Srey’s elder brother Meas Proel said life in jail had worsened his sister’s “weak heart” and caused pains in her joints due to the lack of medical care.

“I went to visit my sister last week, and she told me her weak heart is more serious than before. When she was at home she took medicine every day, but since she has been in prison she has not taken the medicine as often, so her sickness is stronger than before,” he said.

But prison chief Ken Savoeun said Meas Srey had the heart illness before she was jailed, and that he had heard no reports about her health worsening.

“If she was seriously sick she would be sent out to have treatment,” he said.

Factory health plan starts slow


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:02 Emily Crane

A PROGRAMME designed to provide garment workers with health care has struggled to attract factory owners since launching last March, but organisers say they hope it will serve 100,000 workers by the end of 2011.

Established by the Garment Manufacturers Association in Cambodia and the French NGO Groupe de Recherches et d’Etudes Technologiques (GRET), the programme has grown to enompass six different health-care facilities. Preah Kossamak Hospital and a health centre in Tuol Kork began participating on February 1.

Under the programme, workers at participating garment factories can receive health care for US$1.60 per month, a cost shared between the workers and their employers, said project manager Aurore Lambert.

“Each month the money comes from the worker’s salary, and they can get free health care whenever they need it from the public health facilities involved,” Lambert said.

The programme pays a flat fee to partially cover the costs of the workers’ health care. At Cambodian-Russian Frienship Hospital, for instance, the programme pays $61 for each patient who goes in for treatment, regardless of how much the treatment ends up costing.

Lambert blamed the economic crisis for the programme’s slower-than-expected start.

“The first garment workers were insured in September of last year. We were hoping to have 10,000 workers covered in the first year, but because of the financial crisis it is hard to convince factory management to pay their contribution for the insurance,” Lambert said.

She said more than 2,000 garment workers are currently participating in the programme.

In general, she said, health insurance is an altogether foreign concept for many garment workers.

“It took a while for workers to understand the idea of health insurance ... but after a few months we have noticed more people wanting to join,” she said.

Chim Sokly, a garment worker who has been enrolled in the programme for the past six months, said she had visited the hospital three times during that period.

“It is good to be able to come to the hospital knowing I won’t have to pay large costs,” she said during a checkup at Cambodian-Russian Friendship Hospital on Tuesday. “Before I would just get medicine at the pharmacy because the hospital was too expensive.”

Lambert said the programme was set to be transferred to the National Social Security Fund in 2011.

SRP lawmaker drafts his own antigraft law


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:02 Meas Sokchea

AN opposition lawmaker said Thursday that he was drafting an alternate version of the Anticorruption Law, as the National Assembly continues to await a copy of the draft that was approved by the Council of Ministers in December.

Sam Rainsy Party lawmaker Son Chhay said he decided to draft his own version of the law partially in response to the fact that the Council of Ministers had kept the approved version under wraps.

“We have learned that the government has already produced a draft Anticorruption Law and that the Council of Ministers adopted it, but it has been more than two months, and we still do not know where it is,” he said.

Senior government officials said towards the end of last year that the draft Anticorruption Law would not be debated by the National Assembly until at least April.

But opposition party and civil society representatives say they want the law handed over to the National Assembly for debate and public scrutiny as soon as possible.

Cheam Yeap, a senior lawmaker for the ruling Cambodian People’s Party, said parliamentarians had not received a draft as of Wednesday.

“We have not received it yet. I am a member of the assembly’s permanent committee, and I have not received it yet. When we receive it, we will hold a session,” he said.

Council of Ministers spokesman Phay Siphan said he did not know exactly when the draft law would be forwarded on for debate.

Phnom Penh port sees recent boom continue

Photo by: Pha Lina
Ships sit docked at Phnom Penh Autonymous Port Thursday. The port recorded its seventh consecutive month of traffic growth in January

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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:01 Chun Sophal

Traffic climbed 75pc in January, beating projections for 2010

PHNOM Penh Autonomous Port maintained a strong recovery last month as shipments climbed 74.9 percent on January 2009, the seventh straight month of growth and highest annualised increase since the economic crisis hit Cambodia, according to port data.

Figures obtained Thursday showed the capital’s port recorded traffic of 4,547 20-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in January, or 34,051 tonnes of goods, compared with 2,599 TEUs, or 19,699 tonnes a year ago.

“The impact of the world economic crisis is diminishing,” port Deputy Director General Eang Veng Sun said Thursday.

Exports of agricultural products and textiles from the capital were up, he added, and imports of construction materials and raw materials for the garment sector had also risen.

On January 27, the port said it projected the shipment of 62,500 TEUs, about 585,600 tonnes, which would represent a 44 percent rise on 2009.

The port’s turnaround since July last year – the facility suffered a 20 percent slump in revenues for the first half of 2009 – has been attributed to the opening that month of Cai Mep Deepwater Port in southern Vietnam, which offers a more direct route to North America, Cambodia’s main export market.

With the opening of the Vietnamese port, goods from the Kingdom could be shipped to the United States and Canada by way of the Mekong River and Cai Mep, a route that takes days less than previously popular sea routes via Sihanoukville, Hong Kong or Singapore.

So Nguon, director of Cambodia’s leading domestic transportation and logistics firm So Nguon Group, said Thursday his company transported 120 containers of garment products to the port in January, compared to just 100 a year earlier.

Still, this did not represent a net rise in garment exports overall – garment and apparel exports fell slightly in January year on year, official figures showed Wednesday – instead Phnom Penh has poached traffic from other ports, principally the Kingdom’s largest facility, in Sihanoukville, since the opening of Cai Mep in July.

Despite the second-half recovery in traffic, Phnom Penh port suffered a 2 percent drop in revenues last year compared to 2008 to US$4.93 million, a figure that is projected to climb significantly to US$6.25 million this year, which would represent the highest figure ever recorded.

The Chinese owned Shanghai Co is scheduled to construct a US$30 million port upgrade that would further increase capacity.

Police Blotter: 12 Feb 2010


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Friday, 12 February 2010 15:01 Sen David

THIEF TARGETS LUNCHING MONKS
A man was arrested in Ratanakkiri’s Banlung district on Tuesday after allegedly stealing money from monks he was staying with temporarily. Police said the 19-year-old man stole 3 million riels (around US$720) from the Phnom Svay pagoda while the monks who had put him up were out having lunch. A monk who stayed behind saw the robbery and immediately reported him to police. Police sent the case to the provincial court.
KAMPUCHEA THMEY

SPOILED DRAG RACERS IN STATUE MAYHEM
Three gangsters who were engaging in high-speed racing were involved in an accident in front of the Chhoun Nath statue in Phnom Penh on Wednesday. Police say the three men – who were riding in a Lexus – were racing when they crashed in front of the statue, which wasn’t damaged. The three men were sent to Calmette hospital with minor injuries. The parents of the men say the boys are spoiled, and that they have been concerned about their children’s activities.
DEUM AMPIL

CLOSE SHAVE TEACHES GANGSTERS A LESSON
Police in Poipet town on Tuesday shaved the heads of 10 gangsters to re-educate them, after saying the men were intimidating villagers by shouting and threatening them with swords and staves. The men were sent to an NGO for re-education, as the men were constantly getting drunk. Villagers welcomed the move, expressing hopes the gangsters would change their ways.
KAMPUCHEA THMEY

TWO BUSTED FOR SMUGGLING DRUGS
Local authorities in Kandal province detained two men accused of trafficking drugs across the Thai-Cambodian border in Preah Vihear province on Wednesday. Police say they saw a car speeding and stopped it, after which they found a large quantity of drugs on board. The arrests were part of a cooperative effort among several provincial police departments, authorities said, adding that the men confessed to having sold drugs many times in Kandal province.
DEUM AMPIL

YOUNGSTERS’ GAME HAS EXPLOSIVE END
Three young boys were severely injured after a mine exploded in Battambang’s Kas Kralor district on Wednesday. Police said the boys were tending to a cow when they spotted a mine but didn’t know what it was. They started beating it as part of a game when it exploded. Their parents said that their children always go to look after the cows every evening. On the day of the incident, their parents heard the sound of explosions in the field, but they did not suppose this was happening to their children. Neighbours alerted the parents, who sent the injured children straight to hospital.
DEUM AMPIL